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Niagara Falls Conditions Today

Conditions at Niagara Falls right now, on both sides of the border. Wind and where the spray is actually blowing, whether the falls are at full or reduced flow, visibility, air quality, bridge waits and tonight’s illumination — updated hourly from official sources, with every reading timestamped and attributed.

Wind from the WNW at 19 km/h — spray is blowing away from the main viewing platforms.

How we work this out

A viewpoint is listed when it sits within 45 degrees of the direction the wind is blowing, measured from the Horseshoe Falls plume. Computed from the wind observation shown, not observed directly. Wind reading from Niagara Falls, Ontario.

Ontario side

Partly Cloudy

Temperature
21.7 °C
Wind
19 km/h from the WNW, gusting 33
Humidity
48%
Dew point
10.2 °C

Observed 5:00 pm at Niagara Falls, Ontario

New York side

Clear

Temperature
21 °C
Visibility
16.1 km
Humidity
46%

Observed 5:00 pm at Niagara Falls International Airport (KIAG)

Water over the falls

Full scheduled flow — a scheduled minimum of 100,000 cubic feet per second (2,832 m³/s). Drops to the reduced overnight flow at 11:00 pm.

Why the flow changes

Scheduled minimum, not a live measurement. Treaty hours are set in Eastern Standard Time, so during the summer season the change happens an hour later than the commonly quoted times. Set by the 1950 Niagara Treaty.

Tonight

Sunset at 8:48 pm, and the falls are lit from 8:30 pm.

The falls are lit every night of the year, from this time until at least 1 a.m.

Air quality

2 on the Air Quality Health Index — Low risk.

Nearest reporting station: St. Catharines (nearest AQHI station).

Border waits, both directions

CrossingTo the U.S.To Canada
Peace Bridge17 min · NEXUS 19 min
Rainbow Bridge26 min2 min
Whirlpool BridgeUpdate PendingNot published
Lewiston-Queenston Bridge7 min0 min

US-bound from U.S. Customs & Border Protection; Canada-bound from the Canada Border Services Agency. Each agency reports only traffic entering its own country. Whirlpool Bridge is NEXUS-only and the CBSA does not publish a wait for it. Waits updated Wed 22 Jul 2026, 6:00 pm EDT.

Exchange rate

US$1 = CA$1.4088 · CA$1 = US$0.7098

Mid-market reference rate. Cards and exchange counters apply their own spread and fees.

Updated Wed 22 Jul 2026, 5:10 pm EDT · sources: Environment and Climate Change Canada, US National Weather Service, U.S. Customs & Border Protection, Bank of Canada, International Joint Commission. We publish what these agencies report and show our working; we do not forecast.

How to read this

The spray line matters more than the temperature. The single thing that most changes what a visit feels like is which way the wind is pushing the mist. Standing downwind of the Horseshoe in a brisk wind means a soaking, camera lenses that will not stay dry, and a viewing platform you cannot see much from. Standing upwind on the same afternoon is comfortable. That is why it is the first thing on this page.

Reduced flow is real, and it is not a fault. Overnight and through the winter, treaty rules let far more water be diverted to the power stations, and the falls genuinely carry about half as much water. It is still an extraordinary sight, but if you are choosing when to stand at the rail, the scheduled full-flow window is worth knowing about — and it runs an hour later than most sources tell you, because the treaty is written in Eastern Standard Time.

We show our working. Every derived line on this page opens up to reveal the rule that produced it and the observation it came from. Nothing here is a forecast or an estimate dressed up as a reading. If a source goes down we say so rather than quietly showing you yesterday’s numbers. More on how we work in our editorial standards.

Common questions

Is Niagara Falls at full flow right now?

It depends on the time of day and the date. Under the 1950 Niagara Treaty the flow over the falls is held to at least 100,000 cubic feet per second between 8 a.m. and 10 p.m. from 1 April to 15 September, and between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. from 16 September to 31 October. At all other times u2014 overnight, and right through the winter u2014 it drops to a minimum of 50,000 cubic feet per second, with the rest diverted for hydroelectric power. One catch almost every guide gets wrong: the treaty sets those hours in Eastern Standard Time, not local time, so during the whole summer season the change actually happens an hour later than the quoted times u2014 9 a.m. and 11 p.m. on your phone.

Which side of the falls gets soaked by the spray?

Whichever side is downwind. The mist column rises from the Horseshoe Falls plunge pool and drifts with the wind, so a southwesterly pushes it over the American-side viewpoints u2014 Cave of the Winds and the Maid of the Mist landing u2014 while a southeasterly pushes it onto Table Rock and the Ontario promenade. The panel above works out which viewpoints are downwind from the current wind direction and tells you the rule it used. In light winds under about 8 km/h the spray mostly rises straight up and drifts very little.

What time are the falls lit up?

The falls are illuminated every night of the year, from dusk until at least 1 a.m., and it is free to watch from anywhere along Queen Victoria Park or from Prospect Point on the American side. The start time follows the sunset: 8:30 p.m. from mid-May through July, stepping back through the autumn to 4:30 p.m. from November onward. The current night’s start time is shown above.

Where do these readings come from?

Ontario-side weather is the Environment and Climate Change Canada observation for Niagara Falls, Ontario. New York-side weather is the US National Weather Service observation from Niagara Falls International Airport (KIAG). Air quality is the nearest Environment Canada AQHI station. Bridge waits come from U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the exchange rate from the Bank of Canada, and the flow schedule from the International Joint Commission. We publish what those agencies report, with the observation time and station attached.

How often does this page update?

Every hour, shortly after the weather stations file their observations. The time of the most recent update is always shown at the bottom of the panel. If our feed ever stops, the page says so and tells you how old the readings are rather than presenting stale numbers as current.

Does this page forecast the weather?

No. Everything here is either a current observation from an official station, a fixed schedule set by treaty, or a calculation from those two things with the method shown. We do not predict what conditions will be later, and for a forecast you should use Environment Canada or the National Weather Service directly.

Planning further ahead? See our month-by-month guide to visiting Niagara Falls, or what’s on this weekend.